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equinoxes and solstices

Astronomical Algorithms - Second Edition - Jean Meeus

Chapter 27 : Equinoxes and Solstices

   
 
   
Y (Table 27.A/27.B)= Y
   
JDE0 March = JDE0 March
JDE0 June = JDE0 June
JDE0 September = JDE0 September
JDE0 December = JDE0 December
   
T March = T March
T June = T June
T September = T September
T December = T December
   
delta lambda March = delta lambda March
delta lambda June = delta lambda June
delta lambda September = delta lambda September
delta lambda December = delta lambda December
   
S March = S March
S June = S June
S September = S September
S December = S December
   
JDE March = JDE March
JDE June = JDE June
JDE September = JDE September
JDE December = JDE December
   
Method 1 = Simplified method as in example 27.a
March Equinox date/time TD = March Equinox date/time TD
June Solstice date/time TD = June Solstice date/time TD
September Equinox date/time TD = September Equinox date/time TD
December Solstice date/time TD = December Solstice date/time TD
   
Method 2 = More accurate method (partly VSOP87) as in example 27.b
March equinox date/time TD = March equinox date/time TD
June solstice date/time TD = June solstice date/time TD
September equinox date/time TD = September equinox date/time TD
December solstice date/time TD = December solstice date/time TD
   
Determining Delta T (UT = TD - Delta T)
   
Delta T in seconds for the given year = Delta T
   
Method 1 = simplified method as in example 27.a
March Equinox date/time UT = March Equinox date/time UT
June Solstice date/time UT = June Solstice date/time UT
September Equinox date/time UT = September Equinox date/time UT
December Solstice date/time UT = December Solstice date/time UT
   
Method 2 = More accurate method (partly VSOP87) as in example 27.b
March equinox date/time UT= March equinox date/time UT
June solstice date/time UT = June solstice date/time UT
September equinox date/time UT = September equinox date/time UT
December solstice date/time UT = December solstice date/time UT

Remarks

Delta T based on the Five Millenium Canon of Lunar Eclipses (Espenak and Meeus)

Delta T = TD - UT or UT = TD - Delta T

TD = Dynamical Time

UT = Universal Time = Greenwich Civil Time